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> Get Articles > Statistics and Tracking > How To Measure and Improve Site Success, Part 1: Plan and Evaluate Marketing Programs

How To Measure and Improve Site Success, Part 1: Plan and Evaluate Marketing Programs


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Bobette Kyle
articleswebsitemarketingplan.com

WebSiteMarketingPlan.com
http://websitemarketingplan.com


Measuring and understanding your Web site's success is a

critical process that is sometimes overlooked. Many times,

marketing efforts stop at getting traffic to the site.



Traffic alone, however, does not make a site successful. By

"connecting the dots" between your marketing programs and

end results, you can improve performance. Ultimately, site

success depends on how well your site performs with respect

to your goals. Measuring actual results against those goals

tells you how well your site is succeeding.



Have a Plan



Whatever your Web site goals, a marketing plan helps you

better meet them. By including two or three general

strategies to meet each goal as well as *specific* programs

under each strategy, you are better able to evaluate and

improve upon performance.



For example, let's say you make high quality, custom-made

scarves and wish to sell them regionally:



* A Web site goal could be to begin selling scarves online

and achieve "x" amount of sales in the first six months

online.



* One general strategy for meeting that goal could be to get

the site known locally by fashion conscious ladies in your

community.



* A specific program to support this strategy could be to

hold a contest on your site, with the prize being a free,

customized scarf. To promote the contest, you could issue a

press release, which you send to fashion editors, etc.



By taking this funnelled approach - planning down from the

broad goal to the specific program - you are better able to

evaluate how well each program supports (or fails to

support) your goals.



From the start - when you are developing your plan and

deciding upon site structure - think about how to measure

performance. Measures will differ, depending upon the

situation, but should be both quantitative and meaningful

with respect to helping you improve site performance. Choose

a set of measurements that tell you not only how your

marketing programs are working but also how well they

support Web site goals.



Evaluate Marketing Programs



In order to evaluate a marketing program's success, first

decide your objectives. Then, most importantly, "connect the

dots" between those objectives and your site goals. Later,

when analyzing program results, evaluate not only whether

the program succeeded in meeting objectives, but also how

well it moved your business toward its Web site goals.



It is possible to meet a project objective while failing

with respect to site goals. A frequent example is traffic

generation programs. I often read stories of a business

participating in "hit" programs with disappointing results.

They reach "hit" objectives, but move closer to site goals.



Consider Return on Investment (ROI)



One way to evaluate marketing project results is through a

Return on Investment (ROI) analysis. The ROI is a

computation that tells you how much you got back compared to

what you put into a project. You can express ROI in terms of

a dollar amount or as a ratio. Either way, the formula

itself is simple.



The dollar amount formula tells how much you increased

profit in total dollars as a result of the project:



(Cost savings and earnings as a result of the project) minus

(Dollars invested)



The ratio formula tells how much you got back, in dollars,

for each dollar you invested in a project:



(Cost savings and earnings as a result of the project)

divided by (Dollars Invested)



IMHO, things get sticky when you try to define "cost savings

and earnings as a result of a project". This is because

returns from marketing investments are broader and often

more abstract than returns from some other types of

investments. Marketing investments result in not only direct

monetary benefits, but also indirect benefits. To make

matters even more difficult, the indirect benefits are often

intangible and difficult (if not impossible) to measure.



If you are part of a typical small business with limited

resources you may be in a seemingly no win situation.

Accurately computing ROI requires a detailed analysis for

which the internal resources and expertise are often

lacking. Outside consultants can spend hours unearthing data

and computing an accurate ROI, but this can be expensive on

a small budget.



This does not mean, however, that you cannot make your best

effort and use ROI as only one of several inputs into your

project evaluation. When figuring ROI and evaluating project

success, keep in mind that each project will realize

different types of benefits. Aside from direct dollars cost

and direct dollars returned, consider other potential

project benefits, including how well it supports your site

goals. Other aspects to consider:



Improved customer relationships.



Happier customers can represent a return on investment. This

can be gauged through repeat order patterns, by a change in

the number of complaints/compliments, or through customer

surveys comparing pre and post project satisfaction.



Influence on off-line sales.



Online activities often have an influence on off-line

transactions. You may experience sales leads originating

from your Internet programs. Customers may also be driven to

your off-line store as a result of online information.



Brand building.



Online activities can mean better long term growth for your

brand. Market share changes, online interactions, and brand

awareness surveys are some ways you can judge brand building

effects.



Company growth potential.



Factor in long term growth prospects when evaluating your

project. For many businesses, the Internet provides access

to new markets and customers. If you have a local business,

for example, your Web site could extend your business far

beyond the city limits.



3 Step Approach



Take into account these broader implications, pay attention

to how well a program supports your site goals, and measure

project results. By taking this three pronged approach, you

can better choose marketing programs that will result in a

successful site.



In Part 2 of the Web Site Success Series, I look at several

Web metrics, ways to measure and improve your site by

understanding the data. Read "How To Measure and Improve

Site Success, Part 2: Evaluate Site Activity With Web

Metrics" here:

http://www.websitemarketingplan.com/Arts/WebMetrics.htm



About the Author



Bobette Kyle is author of the Marketing Plan Guide "How Much

For Just the Spider? Strategic Web Site Marketing for Small

Budget Businesses". Read more about the guide here:

http://www.websitemarketingplan.com/book_information.htm





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